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IRS Penalty Response Letter

Last revision Last revision 01/08/2024
Formats FormatsWord and PDF
Size Size1 page
4.7 - 53 votes
Fill out the template

Last revisionLast revision: 01/08/2024

FormatsAvailable formats: Word and PDF

SizeSize: 1 page

Rating: 4.7 - 53 votes

Fill out the template

An IRS Penalty Response letter is a document used to file a request with the IRS that a penalty levied against a taxpayer, either an individual or a business, be reduced or canceled. Tax penalties are assessed for many reasons and, similarly, there are many reasons in place for a penalty that is unjust or too high be reduced. This letter helps a taxpayer argue their case for why they believe a reduction in the amount of a penalty or a total cancelation of the penalty is justified.


How to use this document

This document includes all of the information necessary for a taxpayer to request that their tax penalty be reduced. The letter includes important identifying information, such as the taxpayer's name, address, and social security number or employer ID number. The letter also includes information that will help the IRS identify the source of the penalty and the reasons why it should be reduced. The letter specifies the tax form that incurred the penalty, a copy of which is generally included with this letter to expedite the IRS review process. The taxpayer is able to explain why they believe the penalty was incurred and the actions they are taking to correct the error which would lead to a justified reduction in the penalty amount. Finally, the taxpayer is able to specify what action they would like the IRS to take regarding the penalty. Most commonly, the IRS will grant a reduction in the penalty. However, depending on the circumstances and what the Requester has done to rectify the situation, the IRS may grant a complete cancellation of the penalty.

Once this letter is completed, it can be sent via certified mail, along with copies of any supporting documents, to the appropriate IRS office. Using certified mail gives the sender receipt that the letter was sent and received, in case of future dispute.


Applicable law

Depending on whether federal, state, or city taxes are the subject of this letter, taxes are governed by laws on multiple levels of government, from federal to local. Taxes are levied on income, payroll, property, sales, capital gains, dividends, imports, estates and gifts, as well as various fees. These taxes collected by federal, state, and municipal governments. Therefore, a penalty could be the result of taxes filed with any of these entities.


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