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Mediation Agreement

Last revision Last revision 16/12/2023
Formats FormatsWord and PDF
Size Size8 to 11 pages
Fill out the template

Last revisionLast revision: 16/12/2023

FormatsAvailable formats: Word and PDF

SizeSize: 8 to 11 pages

Fill out the template

A Mediation Agreement is a document between two or more parties to a dispute who have decided to try and resolve their dispute without the need for courts, through something called a "mediation." The parties appoint a mediator, who sets up a time to meet with them together and help facilitate a resolution. The Mediation Agreement records the decision that the parties have come to about mediating - including the details of the dispute, details of the mediation, the role of the mediator, how mediation costs will be paid, and confidentiality.

Often, these types of agreements are very helpful to avoid litigation if the parties are able to come to an agreement in the mediation itself.

Even if the parties have not yet reached an agreement about how to resolve the dispute, they may be able to agree that it is worth trying to resolve it through mediation. Mediation has a number of benefits, which are described below.


Why Bother With Mediation?

Mediation in Australia has several benefits, including:

  • Cost-effective: Mediation is generally less expensive than taking a case to court, as it involves a neutral mediator facilitating a discussion between the parties to reach a mutually agreed resolution, rather than each party having to pay for their own legal representation.
  • Time-efficient: Mediation can be scheduled much faster than going to court, and the process can be completed in a few hours or days, rather than months or years.
  • Confidentiality: Mediation is a private and confidential process. This allows the parties to have open and honest discussions without the fear that what they say will be used against them later. This also makes it a useful tool for sensitive matters such as some business matters - because if the matter is resolved through mediation then it never goes on the court record and will not be reported on by the media.
  • Privilege: Mediations in Australia are generally conducted on a "without prejudice" basis, which means that information disclosed during the mediation is privileged and is not admissible in later court proceedings.
  • Flexibility: Mediation allows for more creative solutions to be explored, as the parties are not limited to what a court can award. This means that the parties can agree to a solution that meets their specific needs and interests.
  • Greater control: Mediation puts the parties in control of the outcome, rather than a judge or arbitrator. This means that the parties are more likely to be satisfied with the resolution, as it is one that they have agreed to.
  • Improved relationships: Mediation can help to improve relationships between the parties, as it encourages open communiication and cooperation. This is particularly important in situations where the parties will need to continue to work or live together in the future.

It is also worth remembering that if the parties cannot resolve the dispute at mediation, they still have the option to go to court. And given that the information disclosed during the mediation is not usually admissible in later court proceedings, the parties do not need to fear that a genuine attempt at mediation could jeopardise their position in later court proceedings. Therefore, it is often worth giving mediation a try.

Overall, mediation in Australia is a useful tool for resolving disputes in a timely, cost-effective, and private manner, while allowing the parties to maintain control over the outcome and potentially improve their relationships with each other.


Who to Appoint as a Mediator

Although it is not mandatory for mediators to possess a qualification to practice in Australia, many mediators choose to undertake training and join an industry scheme. The National Mediator Accreditation System (NMAS) is a nationwide accreditation scheme that establishes a minimum standard for all mediators. Additionally, specialised mediator accreditation programs may coexist with the NMAS, enforcing specific criteria for particular fields like the registration requirements for family dispute resolution practitioners under the Family Law Act 1975. There are various university courses and short courses for mediators in Australia.

Many parties also find it is beneficial to appoint a mediator who has some knowledge about the relevant subject matter. For example, for building disputes, they might choose a mediator who has worked in the construction industry previously.

The law society of each state and territory is often able to recommend mediators in the local area.


How to use this document

Even if the parties have not yet reached an agreement about how to resolve the dispute, they may be able to agree that it is worth trying to resolve it through mediation.

In order to prepare this document, the parties will at least need to agree that they will attend mediation, as well as the details of how the mediation will be run. They may use this document to guide them through some of the important details to consider (such as a time and place for the mediation, the name of the mediator, and how the mediation costs will be paid).

Details about the dispute that led to the need for mediation will be entered in this document along with the parties' identities and basic information.

After this document is filled out, it should be printed out and signed by each party. Additionally, if the dispute arises subject to a contract, attach a copy of the full contract. Then, each party may retain a copy of the Mediation Agreement.

This document can be used for many different types of disputes, including (but not limited to):

  • For a dispute arising under a contractual relationship. For example, if one party has hired the other party to do some landscaping work, but is not happy with the work and is refusing to pay.
  • For a dispute between parties that got into a car crash. For example, if the parties crashed into each other at an intersection, and both parties think the other is at fault.
  • For a dispute between parties about property damage. For example, if one party had a tree growing on their property, but the tree feel down and damaged the roof of the other party.
  • For a dispute between parties about debt. For example, if one party lent money to the other party, and has not paid it back by the due date.
  • For a family law issue. For example, if the parties are ending their relationship and need to come to an agreement about division of assets, caring for children etc. (Note - our Parenting Plan document might also be useful in this case).

While this Mediation Agreement does deal with confidentiality, many parties also like to use our Confidentiality Agreement which addresses the matter in more detail.


Applicable law

Courts in all jurisdictions of Australia have the power to direct parties to attend mediation, even if no party has agreed to mediate. In some cases, there is even an obligation on the parties to attend mediation before coming to court.

The parties, and the mediator are often able to decide at the outset which rules are going to apply to the mediation. Various dispute resolution institutions provide model rules, which the parties are able to adopt. For example, the Australian Centre for International Commercial Arbitratrion has model rules available.


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